YOUTH SPEAK OUT
NNOLI SYLVESTER CHIKELUE@sylvesternnoli140312
14 days ago
The Impact of Unemployment on Nigerian Families:
In Nigeria, a nation renowned for its rich culture and vibrant youth, the specter of unemployment looms large, casting a shadow over families and communities. With over 40% of the youth population classified as unemployed, the implications are profound, stretching beyond mere economic hardship to affect the social fabric of society. The voices of Nigerian youth resonate with urgency, highlighting the dire impact of unemployment on families and the broader community.
The Reality of Youth Unemployment
A staggering 63 million Nigerians were reported to be living below the poverty line in 2020, a statistic that has only worsened in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. The pandemic exacerbated existing economic challenges, leading to job losses and reduced income for many families. For Nigerian youth, this translates into a challenging landscape where job opportunities are scarce, leading to disillusionment and frustration.
Take the case of 24-year-old Chika, a recent university graduate in Lagos. After months of searching for a job in her field of study, she finds herself working as a sales assistant in a local store, earning a fraction of what she anticipated. "It's disheartening," she says. "I feel like all my hard work in school was for nothing. My family relies on me, and I want to be able to support them, not just survive."
Psychological and Social Implications
The psychological toll of unemployment on young Nigerians is profound. Many experience feelings of inadequacy, anxiety, and depression, which can lead to strained family relationships. A recent survey by the National Bureau of Statistics indicated that mental health issues among unemployed youth have surged, with many citing financial instability as a primary source of stress.
Families, traditionally seen as the bedrock of Nigerian society, are often thrust into precarious situations due to unemployment. Parents may struggle to provide for their children, leading to increased tension and conflict within the household. The ripple effects of this strain often extend to the community, as social cohesion diminishes and youth engagement in positive activities declines.
The Rise of Entrepreneurship
In response to the staggering unemployment rates, many young Nigerians are turning to entrepreneurship as a means of survival. According to a report by the International Labour Organization, the number of young entrepreneurs in Nigeria has increased significantly over the past decade. Initiatives like the Nigerian Youth Investment Fund aim to provide financial support and mentorship to aspiring business owners.
However, while entrepreneurship offers a glimmer of hope, it is not without its challenges. Limited access to capital, inadequate infrastructure, and bureaucratic hurdles hinder many young Nigerians from establishing successful businesses. For instance, 22-year-old Ifeoma started a small catering business to help support her family, but she struggles with inconsistent electricity supply and high costs of raw materials. "I love what I do, but the challenges are overwhelming," she shares.
The Call for Action
As unemployment continues to plague Nigeria, the need for comprehensive solutions becomes increasingly urgent. The government must prioritize job creation through investment in key sectors such as technology, agriculture, and renewable energy. Additionally, educational reforms that align academic curricula with market demands can equip youth with the necessary skills to thrive in a competitive job market.
Moreover, community organizations and NGOs play a vital role in providing vocational training and resources for young people. Programs that foster collaboration between the public and private sectors can create pathways for job opportunities and economic growth.
The impact of unemployment on Nigerian families is a pressing issue that demands attention. The voices of the youth must be amplified in discussions surrounding policy and economic reform. As Chika poignantly notes, "We are the future of this country. If we are not given the opportunity to succeed, then the nation cannot succeed." By investing in the potential of young Nigerians, we can build a brighter, more prosperous future for all.
BY: SYLVESTER NNOLI
#Citizenjournalist